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-rw-r--r--pyecsca/ec/mod.py43
1 files changed, 41 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/pyecsca/ec/mod.py b/pyecsca/ec/mod.py
index 4221a93..7637fd4 100644
--- a/pyecsca/ec/mod.py
+++ b/pyecsca/ec/mod.py
@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ The base class :py:class:`Mod` dynamically
dispatches to the implementation chosen by the runtime configuration of the library
(see :py:class:`pyecsca.misc.cfg.Config`). A Python integer based implementation is available under
:py:class:`RawMod`. A symbolic implementation based on sympy is available under :py:class:`SymbolicMod`. If
-`gmpy2` is installed, a GMP based implementation is available under :py:class:`GMPMod`.
+`gmpy2` is installed, a GMP based implementation is available under :py:class:`GMPMod`. If `python-flint` is
+installed, a flint based implementation is available under :py:class:`FlintMod`.
"""
import random
import secrets
@@ -162,7 +163,40 @@ _mod_order = ["gmp", "flint", "python"]
@public
class Mod:
- """An element x of ℤₙ."""
+ """
+ An element x of ℤₙ.
+
+ .. note::
+ This class dispatches to one of :py:class:`RawMod`, :py:class:`GMPMod` or :py:class:`FlintMod`
+ based on what packages are installed and what implementation is configured (see
+ :py:module:`pyecsca.misc.cfg`).
+
+ Has all the usual special methods that upcast integers automatically:
+
+ >>> a = Mod(3, 5)
+ >>> b = Mod(2, 5)
+ >>> a + b
+ 0
+ >>> a * 2
+ 1
+ >>> a == 3
+ True
+ >>> a == -2
+ True
+ >>> -a
+ 2
+
+ Plus some additional useful things:
+
+ >>> a.inverse()
+ 2
+ >>> a.is_residue()
+ False
+ >>> (a**2).is_residue()
+ True
+ >>> (a**2).sqrt() == a
+ True
+ """
x: Any
n: Any
@@ -204,6 +238,11 @@ class Mod:
return self.__class__(self.n - self.x, self.n)
def bit_length(self):
+ """
+ Compute the bit length of this element (in its positive integer representation).
+
+ :return: The bit-length.
+ """
raise NotImplementedError
def inverse(self) -> "Mod":