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authorviega1998-06-13 10:45:52 +0000
committerviega1998-06-13 10:45:52 +0000
commit2c9ae78bd0c559c2b26c92ea0aad31d9689a7d41 (patch)
tree0b1f07f70922719e565c634d481589cdf2848d5a /Mailman/LockFile.py
parentcf2e26386d6eb6afe55fa9fcb42c02ed30cb9746 (diff)
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+# Copyright (C) 1998 by the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+#
+# flock.py: Portable file locking. John Viega, Jun 13, 1998
+
+
+"""Portable (?) file locking with timeouts.
+This code should work with all versions of NFS.
+The algorithm was suggested by the GNU/Linux open() man page. Make
+sure no malicious people have access to link() to the lock file.
+"""
+
+# Potential change: let the locker insert a field saying when he promises
+# to be done with the lock, so if he needs more time than the other
+# processes think he needs, he can say so.
+
+import socket, os, time
+
+DEFAULT_HUNG_TIMEOUT = 30
+DEFAULT_SLEEP_INTERVAL = .25
+
+AlreadyCalledLockError = "AlreadyCalledLockError"
+NotLockedError = "NotLockedError"
+TimeOutError = "TimeOutError"
+
+class FileLock:
+ def __init__(self, lockfile, hung_timeout = DEFAULT_HUNG_TIMEOUT,
+ sleep_interval = DEFAULT_SLEEP_INTERVAL):
+ self.lockfile = lockfile
+ self.hung_timeout = hung_timeout
+ self.sleep_interval = sleep_interval
+ self.tmpfname = "%s.%s.%d" % (lockfile, socket.gethostname(), os.getpid())
+ self.locked = 0
+ if not os.path.exists(self.lockfile):
+ try:
+ file = open(self.lockfile, "w+")
+ except IOError:
+ pass
+
+ # Note that no one new can grab the lock once we've opened our
+ # tmpfile until we close it, even if we don't have the lock. So
+ # checking the PID and stealing the lock are garunteed to be atomic.
+ def lock(self, timeout = 0):
+ """Blocks until the lock can be obtained. Raises a TimeOutError
+ exception if a positive timeout value is given and that time
+ elapses before the lock is obtained.
+ """
+ if timeout > 0:
+ timeout_time = time.time() + timeout
+ last_pid = -1
+ if self.locked:
+ raise AlreadyCalledLockError
+ while 1:
+ os.link(self.lockfile, self.tmpfname)
+ if os.stat(self.tmpfname)[3] == 2:
+ file = open(self.tmpfname, 'w+')
+ file.write(`os.getpid(),self.tmpfname`)
+ file.close()
+ self.locked = 1
+ break
+ if timeout and timeout_time < time.time():
+ raise TimeOutError
+ file = open(self.tmpfname, 'r')
+ try:
+ pid,winner = eval(file.read())
+ except SyntaxError: # no info in file... *can* happen
+ file.close()
+ continue
+ file.close()
+ if pid <> last_pid:
+ last_pid = pid
+ stime = time.time()
+ if (stime + self.hung_timeout < time.time()) and self.hung_timeout > 0:
+ file = open(self.tmpfname, 'w+')
+ file.write(`os.getpid(),self.tmpfname`)
+ os.unlink(winner)
+ self.locked = 1
+ break
+ os.unlink(self.tmpfname)
+ time.sleep(self.sleep_interval)
+ # This could error if the lock is stolen. You must catch it.
+ def unlock(self):
+ if not self.locked():
+ raise NotLockedError
+ os.unlink(self.tmpfname)
+ def locked(self):
+ return os.path.exists(self.tmpfname) and self.locked \ No newline at end of file