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=======
Domains
=======
`Domains`_ are how Mailman interacts with email host names and web host names.
::
# The test framework starts out with an example domain, so let's delete
# that first.
>>> from mailman.interfaces.domain import IDomainManager
>>> from zope.component import getUtility
>>> domain_manager = getUtility(IDomainManager)
>>> domain_manager.remove('example.com')
<Domain example.com...>
>>> transaction.commit()
The REST API can be queried for the set of known domains, of which there are
initially none.
>>> dump_json('http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains')
http_etag: "..."
start: 0
total_size: 0
Once a domain is added, it is accessible through the API.
::
>>> domain_manager.add(
... 'example.com', 'An example domain', 'http://lists.example.com')
<Domain example.com, An example domain,
base_url: http://lists.example.com,
contact_address: postmaster@example.com>
>>> transaction.commit()
>>> dump_json('http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains')
entry 0:
base_url: http://lists.example.com
contact_address: postmaster@example.com
description: An example domain
email_host: example.com
http_etag: "..."
self_link: http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains/example.com
url_host: lists.example.com
http_etag: "..."
start: 0
total_size: 1
At the top level, all domains are returned as separate entries.
::
>>> domain_manager.add(
... 'example.org',
... base_url='http://mail.example.org',
... contact_address='listmaster@example.org')
<Domain example.org, base_url: http://mail.example.org,
contact_address: listmaster@example.org>
>>> domain_manager.add(
... 'lists.example.net',
... 'Porkmasters',
... 'http://example.net',
... 'porkmaster@example.net')
<Domain lists.example.net, Porkmasters,
base_url: http://example.net,
contact_address: porkmaster@example.net>
>>> transaction.commit()
>>> dump_json('http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains')
entry 0:
base_url: http://lists.example.com
contact_address: postmaster@example.com
description: An example domain
email_host: example.com
http_etag: "..."
self_link: http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains/example.com
url_host: lists.example.com
entry 1:
base_url: http://mail.example.org
contact_address: listmaster@example.org
description: None
email_host: example.org
http_etag: "..."
self_link: http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains/example.org
url_host: mail.example.org
entry 2:
base_url: http://example.net
contact_address: porkmaster@example.net
description: Porkmasters
email_host: lists.example.net
http_etag: "..."
self_link: http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains/lists.example.net
url_host: example.net
http_etag: "..."
start: 0
total_size: 3
Individual domains
==================
The information for a single domain is available by following one of the
``self_links`` from the above collection.
>>> dump_json('http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains/lists.example.net')
base_url: http://example.net
contact_address: porkmaster@example.net
description: Porkmasters
email_host: lists.example.net
http_etag: "..."
self_link: http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains/lists.example.net
url_host: example.net
But we get a 404 for a non-existent domain.
>>> dump_json('http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains/does-not-exist')
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
HTTPError: HTTP Error 404: 404 Not Found
Creating new domains
====================
New domains can be created by posting to the ``domains`` url.
>>> dump_json('http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains', {
... 'email_host': 'lists.example.com',
... })
content-length: 0
date: ...
location: http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains/lists.example.com
...
Now the web service knows about our new domain.
>>> dump_json('http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains/lists.example.com')
base_url: http://lists.example.com
contact_address: postmaster@lists.example.com
description: None
email_host: lists.example.com
http_etag: "..."
self_link: http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains/lists.example.com
url_host: lists.example.com
And the new domain is in our database.
::
>>> domain_manager['lists.example.com']
<Domain lists.example.com,
base_url: http://lists.example.com,
contact_address: postmaster@lists.example.com>
# Unlock the database.
>>> transaction.abort()
You can also create a new domain with a description, a base url, and a contact
address.
::
>>> dump_json('http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains', {
... 'email_host': 'my.example.com',
... 'description': 'My new domain',
... 'base_url': 'http://allmy.example.com',
... 'contact_address': 'helpme@example.com'
... })
content-length: 0
date: ...
location: http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains/my.example.com
...
>>> dump_json('http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains/my.example.com')
base_url: http://allmy.example.com
contact_address: helpme@example.com
description: My new domain
email_host: my.example.com
http_etag: "..."
self_link: http://localhost:9001/3.0/domains/my.example.com
url_host: allmy.example.com
>>> domain_manager['my.example.com']
<Domain my.example.com, My new domain,
base_url: http://allmy.example.com,
contact_address: helpme@example.com>
# Unlock the database.
>>> transaction.abort()
.. _Domains: ../../model/docs/domains.html
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