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+# Copyright (C) 2009 by the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+#
+# This file is part of GNU Mailman.
+#
+# GNU Mailman is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+# the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+# Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
+# any later version.
+#
+# GNU Mailman is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+# more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+# GNU Mailman. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""String utilities."""
+
+from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals
+
+__metaclass__ = type
+__all__ = [
+ 'expand'
+ ]
+
+
+import logging
+from string import Template
+
+log = logging.getLogger('mailman.error')
+
+
+
+def expand(template, substitutions, template_class=Template):
+ """Expand string template with substitutions.
+
+ :param template: A PEP 292 $-string template.
+ :type template: string
+ :param substitutions: The substitutions dictionary.
+ :type substitutions: dict
+ :param template_class: The template class to use.
+ :type template_class: class
+ :return: The substituted string.
+ :rtype: string
+ """
+ # Python 2.6 requires ** dictionaries to have str, not unicode keys, so
+ # convert as necessary. Note that string.Template uses **. For our
+ # purposes, keys should always be ascii. Values though can be anything.
+ cooked = substitutions.__class__()
+ for key in substitutions:
+ if isinstance(key, unicode):
+ key = key.encode('ascii')
+ cooked[key] = substitutions[key]
+ try:
+ return template_class(template).safe_substitute(cooked)
+ except (TypeError, ValueError):
+ # The template is really screwed up.
+ log.exception('broken template: %s', template)