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+Title: Running configure
+Links: links.h install-links.h
+
+<h3>Running configure</h3>
+
+ <em>TAKE SPECIAL NOTE OF THE <code>--with-mail-gid</code> AND
+ <code>--with-cgi-gid</code> OPTIONS BELOW. YOU WILL PROBABLY NEED
+ TO USE THESE!</em>
+
+ <p>You should <b>not be root</b> while performing the
+ steps in this section. Do them under your own login, or whatever
+ account you typically install software as. You do not need to do
+ these steps as user <code>mailman</code>, but you could.
+
+ <p>Make sure that you have write permissions to the target
+ installation directory, and permission to create a setgid file in
+ the file system where it resides (NFS and other mounts can be
+ configured to inhibit setgid settings).
+
+ <p>If you've installed other GNU software, you should be familiar
+ with the <code>configure</code> script. Usually you can just
+ cd to the directory you unpacked Mailman into, and run
+ <code>configure</code> with no arguments:
+
+<blockquote>
+<pre>
+% cd mailman-version
+% ./configure
+% make install
+</pre>
+</blockquote>
+
+<h3>Configure options</h3>
+
+ The following options allow you to customize your Mailman
+ installation.
+
+ <dl>
+ <dt>--prefix=<em>dir</em>
+ <dd>Standard GNU configure option which changes the base
+ directory that Mailman is installed into. By default
+ <code>$prefix</code> is <code>/home/mailman</code>. This
+ directory must already exist, and be set up as described in
+ section 1 above.
+
+ <dt>--exec-prefix=<em>dir</em>
+ <dd>Standard GNU configure option which lets you specify a
+ different installation directory for architecture dependent
+ binaries.
+
+ <dt>--with-var-prefix=<em>dir</em>
+ <dd>Store mutable data under <em>dir</em> instead of under
+ <code>$prefix</code> or <code>$exec_prefix</code>.
+
+ <dt>--with-python=<em>/path/to/python</em>
+ <dd>Specify an alternative Python interpreter to use for the
+ wrapper programs. The default is to use the interpreter
+ found first on your shell's <code>$PATH</code>. Note that
+ when running the scripts from the command line, the first
+ Python interpreter found on <code>$PATH</code> is always
+ used.
+
+ <dt>--with-username=<em>username-or-uid</em>
+ <dd>Specify a different username than <code>mailman</code> to use as a
+ default. Use this only if the username <code>mailman</code>
+ is already in use by somebody (e.g. Mark Ailman's login
+ name). Can take an integer user id. Be sure your
+ <code>$prefix</code> directory is owned by this user.
+
+ <dt>--with-groupname=<em>groupname-or-gid</em>
+ <dd>Specify a different groupname than <code>mailman</code> to use as a
+ default. Use this only if the groupname
+ <code>mailman</code> is already in use. Can take an integer
+ group id. Be sure your <code>$prefix</code> directory is
+ group-owned by this group.
+
+ <dt>--with-mail-gid=<em>group-or-groups</em>
+ <dd>Specify an alternative group for running scripts via the
+ mail wrapper. <em>group-or-groups</em> can be a list of one
+ or more integer group ids or symbolic group names. The
+ first value in the list that resolves to an existing group
+ is used. By default, the value is the list <code>other,
+ daemon</code>.
+
+ <p>This is highly system dependent and you must get this
+ right, because the group id is compiled into the mail
+ wrapper program for added security. On systems using
+ sendmail, the <code>sendmail.cf</code> configuration file
+ designates the group id of sendmail processes using the
+ <em>DefaultUser</em> option. (If commented out, it still
+ may be indicating the default...)
+
+ <dt>--with-cgi-gid=<em>group-or-groups</em>
+ <dd>Specify an alternative group for running scripts via the
+ CGI wrapper. <em>group-or-groups</em> can be a list of one
+ or more integer group ids or symbolic group names. The
+ first value in the list that resolves to an existing group
+ is used. By default, the value is the the list
+ <code>www, www-data, nobody</code>.
+
+ <p>The proper value for this is dependent on your web server
+ configuration. You must get this right, because the group
+ id is compiled into the CGI wrapper program for added
+ security, and no Mailman CGI scripts will run if this is
+ incorrect.
+
+ <p>If you're using Apache, check the values for the <em>Group</em>
+ option in your <code>httpd.conf</code> file.
+
+ <dt>--with-cgi-ext=<em>extension</em>
+ <dd>Specify an extension for cgi-bin programs. The CGI
+ wrappers placed in <code>$PREFIX/cgi-bin</code> will have this
+ extension (some web servers require an extension).
+ <em>extension</em> must include the dot.
+
+ <dt>--with-gcc=no
+ <dd>Don't use gcc, even if it is found. cc must be found on
+ your <code>$PATH</code>
+ </dl>